Millions of years ago, the originally horizontal layers of rock broke up vertically and were probably given their unusual shape by gigantic masses of water that washed around them during the Ice Age. The stones thus make a piece of the earth's history visible. For some of the 500,000 or so visitors each year, the stones seem out of this world and some even attribute magical powers to them. If you take a closer look at the five sandstone giants, you realize that they had already cast a spell over people much earlier.
Art on the stones
It was not only the erosive power of water that was at work here, but also people who lent a hand. In the Middle Ages, the former inhabitants of the region probably built a Christian place of worship with a grotto, tomb and relief with a biblical scene.
Today, the relief of the Descent from the Cross is considered a work of art of European significance. In the 19th century, more secular facilities were added: a staircase and a viewing platform were carved into the Externsteine.
A unique photo motif
The Externsteine towering high into the sky are reflected on the surface of the water of the adjacent lake - a unique and often photographed motif. But the Externsteine also look breathtaking and unique from other perspectives and angles. You have a great view over the Teutoburg Forest from the viewing platform at the top of the stones.
